LA 5916(GCD Guessing Game-质数分组)

现在有一个数x,1 ≤ x≤ n,告诉你n,每次你可以猜一个数y,如果x==y则结束,否则返回gcd(x,y),问最少只要几次就可以保证猜出答案。

Input 

The input file contains several test cases, each of them as described below.

The input contains one integer n2$ \le$n$ \le$10000.

Output

For each test case, write to the output on a line by itself.

Output one integer -- the number of guesses Andrew will need to make in the worst case.

 

Sample Input

6

 

Sample Output

2

首先把所有n以内素分组,每次询问一组素数的积——根据Gcd的性质确定这个数

每次贪心拿一个大质数与一堆小质数配(最右*最左)

 

#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
#define MAXN (10000)
#define eps (1e-9)
#define For(i,n) for(int i=1;i< =n;i++) #define ForD(i,n) for(int i=n;i;i--) #define Fork(i,k,n) for(int i=k;i<=n;i++) int n,a[MAXN],size=0; bool b[MAXN]; int main() { memset(b,0,sizeof(b));b[1]=1; Fork(i,2,MAXN) { if (!b[i]) b[i]=1,a[++size]=i; For(j,size) { if (i*a[j]>MAXN) break;
b[i*a[j]]=1;
if (!i%a[j]) break;
}
}
// For(i,100) cout< >n)
{
int i=0,head=1,tail=size;
while (a[tail]>n) tail--;
while (head< =tail) { int p=a[tail]; while (p*a[head]<=n) p*=a[head++]; tail--;i++; } cout<